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Wrist Arthritis

Wrist Arthritis

Wrist Arthritis

Arthritis in wrist is characterized by inflammation and degeneration of the wrist joint. It occurs when the cartilage that normally cushions the joints wears away, leading to bone-on-bone contact. This can cause pain, stiffness, swelling and limited mobility.

The wrists are complex joints that allow for a wide range of movements like flexion, extension, rotation, and side-to-side motions. However, over time or due to certain factors such as age or injury, the protective cartilage on these joints may break down.

As a result, friction between the bones increases during movement and can cause discomfort. Wrist arthritis can be caused by various factors, including genetics, previous injuries or trauma to the wrist joint, and repetitive activities like typing or playing sports that strain the wrists excessively.

Causes of Wrist Arthritis

Several factors can contribute to the development of wrist arthritis.

  1. One common cause is age-related wear and tear. As we get older, the cartilage in our joints naturally starts to break down, which can lead to arthritis. However, wrist arthritis can also occur due to an injury or trauma to the joint. This could be from a fall or accident that damages the structures within the wrist.
  2. Another possible cause is repetitive motion or overuse. People who engage in repetitive wrist motions, like typing on a keyboard, may be at higher risk of developing wrist arthritis.
  3. Some medical conditions like rheumatoid arthritis and gout can also increase one’s susceptibility to developing wrist arthritis.
  4. In some cases, genetics may play a role in predisposing individuals to develop this condition. Understanding these causes helps individuals take steps towards preventing or managing their risk for developing wrist arthritis.

Symptoms of Wrist Arthritis

Arthritis in wrist can cause a range of symptoms that can vary in severity. 

  • Pain is a common and prominent symptom.
    • Pain can range from dull to sharp.
    • Pain worsens with movement.
    • Pain interferes with gripping and wrist movements.
  • Stiffness is a prevalent symptom.
    • The wrist joint feels stiff and swollen.
    • Stiffness often follows periods of rest.
    • Stiffness improves with gentle movement.
  • Reduced range of motion in the wrist.
    • Difficulty bending or straightening the wrist fully.
    • Limits engagement in certain activities.
  • Visible swelling around the affected joint.
    • Swelling may be accompanied by warmth and tenderness.

These symptoms can vary in severity and impact daily activities and quality of life for individuals with wrist arthritis.

Types of Wrist Arthritis

  • Osteoarthritis:
    • Cartilage wears over time.
    • Pain, stiffness, and swelling.
  • Rheumatoid Arthritis:
    • Autoimmune attack on joints.
    • Inflammation and damage.
  • Post-Traumatic Arthritis:
    • Follows joint injury or trauma.
    • Persistent pain and stiffness.
  • Gouty Arthritis:
    • Uric acid crystal buildup.
    • Severe pain and swelling.
  • Psoriatic Arthritis:
    • Linked to psoriasis.
    • Inflammation in multiple joints.

Understanding these types helps determine wrist arthritis treatment.

Non-surgical Wrist Arthritis Treatment

Non-surgical treatment can effectively manage pain and improve joint function. These arthritis in wrist and hand treatments focus on relieving symptoms, reducing inflammation and stop the progression of the disease.

  • One commonly used non-surgical Arthritis treatment option is medication. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen or naproxen can reduce inflammation and relieve pain. Corticosteroid injections may also be administered directly into the affected joint to provide short-term relief.
  • Physical therapy plays a crucial role in wrist arthritis treatment. A physical therapist can design exercises that improve the range of motion, strengthen the surrounding muscles, and promote flexibility. They may also recommend splints or braces to support the wrist joint during activities.
  • Along with medication and therapy, lifestyle changes are important for managing wrist arthritis. Maintaining a healthy weight helps reduce joint stress, while applying heat or cold packs can alleviate pain and swelling.
  • Alternative therapies like acupuncture or massage therapy can relieve certain individuals with wrist arthritis.

It’s essential to consult a healthcare professional for wrist before starting any non-surgical wrist arthritis treatment plan for wrist arthritis. They will thoroughly assess your condition and create a personalized wrist arthritis treatment approach that meets your needs.

Patience, persistence, and regular communication with your healthcare team are key factors in optimizing your non-surgical wrist arthritis treatment outcomes.

Wrist Arthritis Surgery

Wrist arthritis surgery is typically recommended when non-surgical options have failed to provide relief or when the condition is severe. These procedures aim to alleviate pain, restore function, and improve overall quality of life.

  • One common arthritis of wrist surgery is arthroscopy. This minimally invasive technique involves carving small incisions in the wrist and using a tiny camera called an arthroscope to assess the joint damage.
  • In more advanced cases of wrist arthritis, patients may require partial or total joint replacement surgery. Joint replacement wrist arthritis surgery can significantly reduce pain and enhance mobility in individuals with severe wrist arthritis.
  • Another option is fusion wrist arthritis surgery, where the affected joint’s bones are permanently fused. Fusion eliminates movement at the joint but can provide substantial pain relief by stabilizing the area.

Each patient’s situation is unique, and not all wrist arthritis surgery treatments may suit every individual with wrist arthritis. Consulting with a qualified orthopaedic specialist like Dr. Ehab will help determine your best treatment approach.

Book a consultation with Dr. Ehab for expert wrist arthritis treatment

If you are experiencing wrist pain or suspect that you may have wrist arthritis, it is important to seek professional medical advice. 

Dr. Ehab Bassim Aldlyami believes in timely diagnosis and prompt wrist arthritis treatment in Dubai. He understands this condition’s debilitating effects on your daily life and is committed to providing personalized care and effective treatment options.

Book your consultation today for expert wrist arthritis treatment in Dubai!

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